US Stocks Waver as S&P 500 and Nasdaq Build on Record Highs

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US stocks experienced fluctuations on Monday as investors braced for a pivotal week that could offer significant clues about the future direction of interest rates.

The S&P 500 hovered around the flatline, while the Nasdaq Composite edged up by 0.1%, both indexes having hit new records on Friday. Conversely, the Dow Jones Industrial Average dipped 0.2% after erasing earlier session gains.

S&P 500 and Nasdaq Extend Record Highs

The S&P 500 and Nasdaq are striving to extend their record highs, which were achieved following a jobs report last Friday indicating a continued slowdown in the labor market. This development has fueled speculation about a potential rate cut by the Federal Reserve in September. According to the CME FedWatch tool, approximately 75% of traders anticipate a rate cut next month.

Several critical events this week are likely to influence this sentiment further. Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell is scheduled to testify before Congress on Tuesday and Wednesday. Additionally, the latest Consumer Price Index (CPI) report, expected on Thursday, is projected to show a 3.1% year-over-year increase in headline inflation, aligning with the year’s starting levels.

Key Economic Indicators Impacting US Stocks

The upcoming CPI report and Powell’s testimony are crucial in shaping market expectations. The anticipated inflation data could provide insights into whether the Federal Reserve will ease its monetary policy. Investors are closely monitoring these indicators to gauge the likelihood of an interest rate cut, which could stimulate economic growth and boost market confidence.

In other significant news, a left-wing coalition in France secured the most votes in the recent election, surprising the far-right, which had aimed for a parliamentary majority. This political shift slightly lifted the benchmark French index.

On the corporate front, Boeing (NYSE:BA) pleaded guilty to a criminal conspiracy charge related to the two fatal 737 Max crashes. Despite this, Boeing’s shares rose nearly 1% during the session, reflecting investor confidence in the company’s ability to manage its legal and operational challenges.

Meanwhile, Tesla (NASDAQ:TSLA) stock reversed early session losses to turn positive, continuing its eight-day winning streak. The electric vehicle giant’s stock performance highlights investor optimism about its growth prospects and market position.

Market Sentiment and Future Outlook

The US stocks performance this week is expected to be heavily influenced by the Federal Reserve’s actions and the economic data released. A dovish stance from the Fed, indicated by a rate cut, could provide a significant boost to the markets. However, any signs of persistent inflation or a more hawkish Fed could lead to increased volatility and cautious investor sentiment.

The current stock market trends underscore the delicate balance between economic indicators and investor expectations. As the S&P 500 and Nasdaq Composite strive to build on their record highs, market participants remain vigilant, awaiting key signals from the Federal Reserve and economic data. The outcomes of these events will play a crucial role in shaping the market’s trajectory in the coming weeks.

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